New Hampshire: no state license covers chimney work. Here's what that means.
Researched Jul 2026·Laws as cited·Verified Sep 2026
PUBLIC RECORDNH LAW
Verified with caveats
Our verification pass (Sep 2026) checked the load-bearing claims against primary sources; open items are listed in the verification log below.
Research correction
CORRECTED Sep 15, 2026: RSA 359-G is NOT a home-improvement written-contract statute (see §1); the 2026 State Building Code adopts the 2024 IRC, not 2021 (see §5). CORRECTED Sep 25, 2026: RSA 477:4-d has no heating-oil UST item and no 2026 amendment (see §3).
New Hampshire BREAKS the master correlation, and does so cleanly. The rule says weak licensing should buy strong seller disclosure — but NH licenses no chimney work AND gives buyers a disclosure form that never mentions the chimney, naming only water, septic, insulation and flood zone.
The short answers
CO alarm required in your home?
SEE SECTION
rentals + post-2010 single-family with fuel appliance/garage (RSA 153:10-a, NFPA 720) #co-law
Can an unregistered contractor sue you?
SEE SECTION
No one-word answer fits — the section has the detail #remedies
Short answers are derived mechanically from our verified summary row and section text. Where the text doesn't support a one-word answer, the cell says SEE SECTION instead of guessing.
The story
What makes New Hampshire different?
New Hampshire BREAKS the master correlation, and does so cleanly. The rule says weak licensing should buy strong seller disclosure — but NH licenses no chimney work AND gives buyers a disclosure form that never mentions the chimney, naming only water, septic, insulation and flood zone. It is a rare double-negative: caveat-emptor on both axes, softened only by a real 2x–3x consumer-fraud multiplier and a 3-day door-to-door cancel. There isn't even a statewide written-contract rule for home improvements — only a pre-lawsuit right-to-repair notice on jobs over $5,000. In a state with one of the nation's highest wood-heat shares, that vacuum is exactly what an independent inspection and individual certs exist to fill.
Licensing
Does New Hampshire license chimney work?
State licensing and registration
No state license covers chimney work in New Hampshire — the state licenses only specialty trades. The Office of Professional Licensure and Certification (OPLC) licenses electricians, plumbers, and gas fitters (STATE LAW) but does not license general contractors, carpenters, masons, or chimney sweeps. So chimney masonry, relining, and sweeping fall entirely outside occupational licensure. There is also NO statewide home-improvement contractor registration and NO contractor bond. (Debunk, verified Jul 10, 2026 and still true Sep 2026: the "RSA 310-A:188 registration / $10,000 bond under RSA 332-B" claims circulating on SEO and bond-vendor sites are false — RSA 332-B is the NH Veterinary Practice Act. Nothing in this file relies on either citation; they appear only as the debunked claim.)
CORRECTED Sep 15, 2026 — there is no general statutory written-contract duty for home improvements. The prior draft said "RSA 359-G, the Home Improvement Contracts statute, requires a written contract for any home improvement over $1,000." That was wrong. RSA 359-G is titled "Residential Construction Defects; Dispute Resolution" (gc.nh.gov). It is a right-to-repair statute: before suing a contractor over a construction defect, a homeowner must serve written notice of the alleged defects and give the contractor an opportunity to inspect and offer repair or settlement (RSA 359-G:4). RSA 359-G:7 requires that, where the contract amount exceeds $5,000, the contractor give the owner conspicuous written notice of that pre-suit process (it may be in the contract). The $1,000/$500 threshold question is moot — neither number exists in 359-G. A written contract is good practice, not a statewide mandate, except that door-to-door sales need a written contract with a cancel notice (RSA 361-B, §4). Licensing that matters is LOCAL for permits — see §5. "Licensed and bonded" in NH usually means a trade license (electrical/plumbing/gas) or local permit standing, not a chimney credential.
What the credential does not test
As wide as any no-license state. Statewide there is nothing to verify for chimney competence — no exam, no chimney registry, no contractor registry. Even the trade licenses NH does issue (electrical, plumbing, gas) don't test flue diagnosis or masonry. Individual certs (NCSG CCP/CCR; CSIA CCS, C-DET) and an independent audit fill a genuine vacuum here.
At home sale
What does a New Hampshire seller have to tell you about the chimney?
Seller disclosure when a home sells
New Hampshire's mandatory seller disclosure is narrow and does not name the chimney. RSA 477:4-c requires disclosure of private water supply and sewage disposal information; RSA 477:4-d (1–4 family dwellings) requires written disclosure of (a) the private water supply system, (b) the private sewage disposal system, (c) insulation type and location, and (d) whether the property is in a federally designated flood hazard zone (Source: 1994, 105:2; 2024, 236:2, eff. Jul 19, 2024). CORRECTED Sep 25, 2026: the official RSA text has no heating-oil underground-storage-tank item and no 2026 amendment. The earlier "oil USTs / Aug 4, 2026" statement is withdrawn. RSA 477:4-a requires radon, arsenic, lead, PFAS and flood-risk notices; 477:4-e (on-request history), 4-g (meth), 4-h (energy tariffs) round out the chapter. Checked Sep 15, 2026: there is no statutory whole-house known-defect disclosure form and no chimney/fireplace/flue line item anywhere in RSA 477:4-a–4-h. The one 2026 bill to add an item (HB 1015, Japanese knotweed) was voted Inexpedient to Legislate Mar 11, 2026. No inspection is mandated at transfer; NFPA 211 Level 2 stays a NATIONAL STANDARD.
Your remedies
What can you do if a chimney job in New Hampshire goes wrong?
Consumer remedies and cancellation rights
The Consumer Protection Act, RSA 358-A, gives a private right of action and AG enforcement. RSA 358-A:10, I (verified): recovery of actual damages or $1,000, whichever is greater; for willful or knowing violations the court shall award not less than 2 times and as much as 3 times that amount; plus costs and reasonable attorney's fees; any attempted waiver of these damages is void; injunctions available. Door-to-door sales are governed by RSA 361-B (Retail Selling): a "home solicitation sale" is a sale of goods or services priced at $150 or more solicited away from the seller's permanent place of business (RSA 361-B:1); RSA 361-B:2 requires a signed contract with the boldface notice "ANY BUYER MAY CANCEL THIS TRANSACTION ANY TIME PRIOR TO MIDNIGHT OF THE THIRD BUSINESS DAY AFTER THE DATE OF THIS TRANSACTION," and on cancellation the seller must return payments within 15 days — the exact mechanic against chimney scare-sales. Complaints: NH DOJ Consumer Protection & Antitrust Bureau (doj.nh.gov/citizens/consumer-protection-antitrust-bureau).
Scam patterns and enforcement
The NH DOJ has issued a consumer alert on home-improvement scams ("Consumer Alert – Attorney General Encourages the Public to Take Steps to Protect Themselves Against Home Improvement Scams in Recognition of National Consumer Protection Week," doj.nh.gov/resources/press-releases/consumer-alert-attorney-general-encourages-public-take-steps-protect-0) flagging the door-knock pitch, and has announced a case titled "Local Contractor Admits Violation of the Consumer Protection Act by Falsely Claiming He Was Licensed and Insured" (doj.nh.gov/news-and-media/local-contractor-admits-violation-consumer-protection-act-falsely-claiming-he-was). Both URLs were located Sep 15, 2026 but returned 403 to the fetcher, so dates, names and quotes are not yet confirmed — do not quote them until read. Specific NH chimney-sweep enforcement actions: NOT FOUND.
Permits & codes
Which chimney jobs need a permit in New Hampshire?
Permits and building codes
CORRECTED Sep 15, 2026. NH has a statewide State Building Code (RSA 155-A). RSA 155-A:1, IV now defines it as the 2024 IBC, IEBC, IPC, IMC, ISPSC and IRC, the 2018 IECC, and the 2023 NEC (with amendments approved by the board as of Oct 10, 2025). It took effect July 1, 2026 (Source: 2025, 276:2; 2026, 49:1 and 318:3, all eff. July 1, 2026). The 2024 IMC governs solid-fuel appliance venting; a six-month grace period (Jul 1 – Dec 31, 2026) lets permits in queue follow either the 2021 or 2024 ICC codes (grace-period detail: NH Building Officials Association, REF; the State Fire Marshal page was not reachable). Enforcement is LOCAL — many NH towns have no building department, so in small towns there may be no permit process at all. Where a code and enforcing town exist, chimney relines, rebuilds, crowns, and solid-fuel appliance installs are generally permit work; routine sweeps and like-for-like caps generally are not. This state needs the local-variance disclaimer.
Solid fuel and environmental rules
NH has one of the highest wood/pellet-heat shares in the nation, so solid-fuel practice matters more than licensing. No statewide burn-ban or stove-emission regime beyond federal EPA new-stove standards (NATIONAL STANDARD). Some towns regulate outdoor wood boilers; name the local ordinance if a listing town has one — VERIFY per town.
Carbon monoxide
Is a carbon monoxide alarm required in New Hampshire?
Carbon monoxide and smoke alarm law
RSA 153:10-a (verified) requires CO detection per NFPA 720 in every rental/multi-unit dwelling and in single-family dwellings built or substantially rehabilitated after Jan 1, 2010 — except where the unit has neither an attached garage nor a combustion fuel-burning appliance/device (the requirement attaches if either is later added). A wood stove or fireplace triggers it. The owner of a rental unit maintains the device. No statewide pre-sale CO certificate. A permitted chimney or stove job is the natural moment to verify alarms.
Season calendar
When should you book a chimney sweep in New Hampshire?
Rush Best booking
Cold northern-New-England climate; heavy wood heat. Burn season ~Oct–Apr (longer in the North Country/White Mountains). Rush: SEP–NOV. Best booking: APR–JUN.
Across the border
New Hampshire vs Massachusetts: License required
New Hampshire
NO
NO state license (electrical/plumbing/gas only) — LOCAL permits
Massachusetts
YES
YES for structural work — CSL (exam) + HIC registration for contracting Read Massachusetts
Before anyone goes on your roof
What should you ask a chimney company in New Hampshire?
- Is your company a member of the National Chimney Sweep Guild (NCSG)?
- Does the technician coming to my home hold an individual NCSG certification, and which one?
- Does the technician hold a National Fireplace Institute (NFI) certification — and for which fuel: wood, gas, or pellet?
- What other certifications does the technician hold (for example, CSIA), and can I check them on the issuer's own roster?
- What state or local license or registration covers this work here, and what is the number?
- Will you send a certificate of insurance, dated and naming your company, before work starts?
- Which NFPA 211 inspection level — Level 1, 2, or 3 — are you performing, and why that level?
- Will you show me what you found — photos or video of the flue — in writing?
We take no fee from any certification body, guild, or contractor, and are not paid to mention anyone named.
Frequently asked questions about New Hampshire chimney law
What should I check before hiring a chimney company in New Hampshire?
State licensing: NO state license (electrical/plumbing/gas only) — LOCAL permits. Registration or credential: NONE — no HIC registry, no bond, and no general written-contract statute (RSA 359-G is a construction-defect right-to-repair law with a notice duty on contracts > $5,000). Seller disclosure at sale: YES but narrow (RSA 477:4-c/4-d water, septic, insulation, flood zone) — NO chimney/fireplace line item. Right to cancel a sale made at your home: YES (RSA 361-B:2, home solicitation ≥ $150). Carbon monoxide alarm law: rentals + post-2010 single-family with fuel appliance/garage (RSA 153:10-a, NFPA 720). Where to check a contractor: oplc.nh.gov license lookup (trades only) + doj.nh.gov consumer complaints. Then ask the eight questions below, get the inspection findings in writing with photos, and never sign for "emergency" work on the day of a door-knock.
Answer drawn from: verified summary row (§11). #faq-what-to-do
Is a chimney inspection required when a home sells in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire's mandatory seller disclosure is narrow and does not name the chimney. RSA 477:4-c requires disclosure of private water supply and sewage disposal information; RSA 477:4-d (1–4 family dwellings) requires written disclosure of (a) the private water supply system, (b) the private sewage disposal system, (c) insulation type and location, and (d) whether the property is in a federally designated flood hazard zone (Source: 1994, 105:2; 2024, 236:2, eff. Jul 19, 2024). CORRECTED Sep 25, 2026: the official RSA text has no heating-oil underground-storage-tank item and no 2026 amendment.
Answer drawn from: §3 text. #faq-home-sale
Can I cancel a chimney contract I signed at my door in New Hampshire?
The Consumer Protection Act, RSA 358-A, gives a private right of action and AG enforcement. RSA 358-A:10, I (verified): recovery of actual damages or $1,000, whichever is greater; for willful or knowing violations the court shall award not less than 2 times and as much as 3 times that amount; plus costs and reasonable attorney's fees; any attempted waiver of these damages is void; injunctions available. Door-to-door sales are governed by RSA 361-B (Retail Selling): a "home solicitation sale" is a sale of goods or services priced at $150 or more solicited away from the seller's permanent place of business (RSA 361-B:1); RSA 361-B:2 requires a signed contract with the boldface notice "ANY BUYER MAY CANCEL THIS TRANSACTION ANY TIME PRIOR TO MIDNIGHT OF THE THIRD BUSINESS DAY AFTER THE DATE OF THIS TRANSACTION," and on cancellation the seller must return payments within 15 days — the exact mechanic against chimney scare-sales. Complaints: NH DOJ Consumer Protection & Antitrust Bureau (doj.nh.gov/citizens/consumer-protection-antitrust-bureau).
Answer drawn from: §4 text. #faq-cancel
How we checked this page
Verification pass — September 25, 2026 · checked 2026-09-25. Items marked STILL OPEN are exactly that.
Show the verification log
Checked 2026-09-25 by verification agent G6 (sweep #2). Job 1 was done by fetching primary hosts directly (gc.nh.gov RSA section pages and their Source/amendment lines, which include 2026 chapters), not by web search. The session's WebSearch budget was exhausted, so none of the SWEEP search strings were run. The gc.nh.gov 2026 chaptered-laws and bill-status pages failed on robots.txt. The NH DOJ and OPLC pages returned 403.
- 2026 law-change sweep (primary-host fetch): one 2026 change confirmed, and one earlier-reported change disproved.
- (1) RSA 155-A:1, IV — confirmed. Source: "2025, 135:1, eff. July 1, 2025; 276:2, eff. July 1, 2026. 2026, 49:1, eff. July 1, 2026; 318:3, 63, eff. July 1, 2026 at 12:01 a.m." The current text adopts the 2024 IBC, IEBC, IPC, IMC, ISPSC and IRC, the 2018 IECC, and the 2023 NEC, with board amendments as of Oct 10, 2025 (https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/XII/155-A/155-A-1.htm). §5 now lists the full set, including the 2024 IMC. The Jul 1–Dec 31, 2026 grace period still rests on NHBOA (https://nhboa.net/state-building-code-change-2026/, REF).
- (2) RSA 477:4-d — CORRECTED. Official text: "Source. 1994, 105:2, eff. July 10, 1994. 2024, 236:2, eff. July 19, 2024". Items (a) water, (b) sewage, (c) insulation and (d) flood hazard zone, plus paragraph II. The words "tank", "oil" and "underground storage" do not appear (https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/XLVIII/477/477-4-d.htm). The Sep 15 claim of an Aug 4, 2026 amendment adding heating-oil USTs is not supported. It was removed from §3, §11 and the story, and flagged as blocker 2.
- (3) Chapter 477 overview (https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/xlviii/477/477-mrg.htm): no 2025 or 2026 amendment in 477:4-a through 4-h. The latest are 4-a (2024, 98:1 and 236:3, eff. Jan 1, 2025), 4-c (2024, 223:1, eff. Sept 17, 2024) and 4-d (2024). None mentions a chimney, fireplace, flue, wood stove or CO.
- (4) No 2025–26 amendment in RSA 153:10-a (last 2011, 129:1), 358-A:10 (last 1994), 361-B:1 and 361-B:2 (last 2010 ch. 341, eff. Jan 1, 2011), or 359-G (all sections 2005, 155:1).
- (5) HB 1271 (2026). Third-party code review and inspection; "Refer for Interim Study" Feb 12, 2026; introduced but dead (https://legiscan.com/NH/text/HB1271/2026, REF). A LegiScan 2026 list page scan (REF) found no bill on 477:4-d, 153:10-a, contractor registration or chimneys, but covered page 1 of 28 only.
- Mirror spot-check: n/a.
- Dead links:
- Resolve: gc.nh.gov 155-A-1, 153-10-a, 358-A-10, 361-B-1, 361-B-2, 359-G-7, 359-G-mrg, 477-mrg and 477-4-d. The file's lowercase "xlviii" path for 477-4-d failed robots three times; the uppercase "XLVIII" path resolves and is now cited. legiscan HB1271 and nhboa.net also resolve.
- Not confirmed dead: doj.nh.gov (both press-release URLs and the consumer-protection bureau page, which is the CSV lookup_url) and oplc.nh.gov returned 403. www.nh.gov also returns 403, so this is host-level fetcher blocking, not dead pages. Nothing was replaced.
- Corrections made this pass:
- RSA 477:4-d: removed the heating-oil UST item and the "Aug 4, 2026" amendment. Corrected in the header, §3, §11, the story and the Sep 15 log line.
- RSA 155-A:1, IV: listed the full 2024 set (IEBC, IPC, IMC, ISPSC).
- Load-bearing claims:
- (b) RSA 477: no chimney item, re-verified and corrected on GOV.
- (c) RSA 153:10-a, re-verified on GOV.
- (a) No state GC or chimney license: an absence finding; OPLC 403 again. It rests on the July pass.
- The header "Laws cited as of Sep 2026" stays.
- Do not quote the NH DOJ scam alert or case until read.
- The 2021-vs-2024 grace period through Dec 31, 2026 rests on a REF source.
- The disclosure list is water, sewage, insulation and flood zone only. Do not add oil USTs unless a 2026 chaptered law is found.
- OPLC absence is not re-read since July.